BNFL is today announcing a lifetime strategy for its
fleet of Magnox nuclear power stations. The strategy provides a phased
programme for the cessation of electricity generation at the eight
stations, most of which began operating in the 1950s and 1960s.
The reactors are licensed to operate for between 33
and 50 years and this early announcement of the Company's strategy for the
lifetimes of the stations will allow operational plans to be optimised.
For business reasons, Hinkley Point A will not be brought back into
service from its current shutdown.
With today's announcement the
Magnox station lifetimes will be planned as follows:-
Station |
Licensed lifetime |
Age at
Cessation of Generation |
Latest date
for end of Generation |
Calder
Hall* |
50 |
50 |
2006/2008 |
Chapelcross* |
50 |
50 |
2008/2010 |
Bradwell |
40 |
40 |
2002 |
Hinkley Point A |
40 |
35 |
2000 |
Dungeness A |
40 |
40 |
2006 |
Sizewell A |
40 |
40 |
2006 |
Oldbury** |
40 |
45 |
2013 |
Wylfa** |
33 |
45/50 |
2016/2021 |
*Continuing to
run Oldbury and Wylfa to these dates depends upon the development and use
of Magrox fuel. Magrox is a fuel in which uranium is used in ceramic oxide
rather than metal form. A decision on the use of Magrox fuel will be taken
in around 2003. Oldbury and Wylfa will also need to undergo a Periodic
Safety Review in order to secure operation to these dates.
BNFL's
Chief Executive Norman Askew said: "Everyone knows that these stations
have a finite life and there has been speculation as to our intention
regarding their operating lives.
The reason we are making this
announcement today, well ahead of time, is to provide certainty about the
future for all concerned. It will bring clarity to the Company's business
plans, explains our plans to our employees and provides us with time to
work with the communities around our stations on plans for
decommissioning.
These stations were pioneers in the nuclear
industry and have made, and are continuing to make, a huge carbon-free
contribution to the electricity generating industry. This decision will
mean that the reactors will not be run beyond the dates announced.
However, both market conditions and technical issues could result in
earlier closure."
The lifetime strategy announcement means that the
Magnox reprocessing plant (B205) at Sellafield will close once all Magnox
fuel has been reprocessed. It is expected that this will be around 2012
although this could be later depending on throughput schedules achieved.
Based on the same programme, Magnox fuel production, which is carried out
at the Company's fuel manufacturing site at Springfields, near Preston,
will cease by 2010.
The end of Magnox reprocessing at Sellafield
will significantly reduce discharges even further and virtually eliminate
the already low discharges of Technetium. Total liquid discharge impact,
which is already minute, will further reduce by more than 80 per cent. In
the meantime BNFL will continue to work on abatement technology for
Technetium and, if successful, will reduce discharges even
sooner.
-ends-