Nuclear Power Web Links and Videos

Please Note: this page is updated once a year in late December / early January, and occasionally at other times (see date of last update). As a result the links cannot guaranteed as many are to other WEB Sites which have a habit of changing.   Those with [UEA] are downloaded versions stored on a UEA server: where these refer to external documents, the file is correct as at time of download.

All links on this page were checked on 23rd January 2017.  Those links with [] were active on that date:   those with [*]   report problems.    These are being investigated.


NUCLEAR FUSION involves the fusing of two light elements. This is purely a research project at present with the prospect of Power generation towards the middle of the 21st Century.

NUCLEAR FISSION involves splitting heavy elements such as Uranium-235 and is the basis of the current generation of nuclear power plants.

CONTENTS

1.      [UEA] Notes written by N.K. Tovey on Fukushima Daiichi and other Nuclear issues in Japan following Earthquake on 11th March including daily updates to 21st March

2.      [UEA] Interim Report on Japanese Earthquake:  Implications for the UK Nuclear Industry:     Report written By Mike Weightman: 18th May 2011.

3.      Royal Society Meeting on Fukushima (18th May 2011).     – the slides themselves without commentary may be accessed below

·         [] Summary

·         [] Sir John Beddington: The importance of scientific advice in disaster response

·         [] Professor Nick Pidgeon: Public attitudes to nuclear power

·         [] Professor Laurence Williams: The design of nuclear power stations

·         [] Dr Mike Weightman: The implications for the UK

·         [] Overall Review of Meeting – see pages 10-15

FUSION

  • [] JET (Joint European Torus), which is jointly funded and staffed by Euratom and 14 European countries, represents the culmination of many years of fusion research. JET is the world's largest magnetic confinement fusion experiment which aims at confirming the scientific theory of fusion and the scientific feasibility of nuclear fusion for power generation.  In the mid 1990s it achieved the BREAK-EVEN point generating 16MW

The are many pages in this site from the basics of fusion to historic developments.

  • [] ITER International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor. This facility will be the continuation of the JET project and is an international project involving the European Union (represented by EURATOM), Japan, the People´s Republic of China, India, the Republic of Korea, the Russian Federation and the USA.   It is being built in Cadarache in France and is scheduled for completion in 2019/2020.

This Section last updated: 23rd January 2017

FISSION -  the links in this section are bookmarks to other locations on this page

·         General Information

·         Nuclear Fuel Cycle

·         Reactors – Current Generation

·         Advanced Nuclear Power Reactors -   a good overview of the different reactors under development

·         Generation 3 Reactors

·         Generation IV Reactors

·         Life Cycle and Environmental Issues

·         Statistics of Nuclear Power Generation

·         Reactor Concepts Manual – a summary of key issues relating to Nuclear Fission from USNRC Technical Training Center

 

General Information on Nuclear Power

1.        [] The Nuclear Energy Institute Home Page
This site has much general information on nuclear power - including new generation fission reactors which would be inherently safe.

2.       [] Cooling in Nuclear Power Stations and a comparison of Gas Cooled and Water Cooled reactors

3.       [] MAGNOX North  - now responsible for MAGNOX Stations in north of UK including last two operating stations at Wylfa and Oldbury which had extended lives beyond their original closure dates of 2008 and 2010 respectively – working with Nuclear Decommissioning Authority. The final reactgor at Wylfa closed on 30th December 2015.

4.       [] MAGNOX South   - now responsible for the MAGNOX Stations in the south of the UK all of which are now being decommissioned – working with Nuclear Decommissioning Authority

5.       [] The Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA) in overall responsibility for decommissioning nuclear sites in UK.  

6.       [] World Nuclear Association - includes a series of Education Links and fact files on different aspects of nuclear power.

 

Nuclear Fuel Cycle

The following pages give information on the Nuclear Fuel Cycle.  

Reactor Types – Current Generation

§  [UEA] Pressurised Water Reactors   fact file

Generation 3 Reactors

 

o   [] Home Page of the Generic Design Assessment (GDA) of New Nuclear Reactors in the UK   -  This is a joint assessment being undertaken by the Environment Agency and the Health and Safety Executive..

·         [] EPR1300 -  the reactor under construction in Olkiluoto in Finland and Flamanville in France

o     []     Various Videos of the EPR – select the different video thumb-nail sketch. 

o   [UEA] Technical Details of the EPR1300 – Overview of the GDA Submission

o   Latest News Sheets from Areva the manufacturer of EPR 1300

o   [UEA] October 2010

o   [UEA] November 2010  including information on EPR’s status within the GDA in the UK

·         [] AP1000   -  promoted by Westinghouse and UK companies – the Chinese Reactor as a possible reactor for UK sites such as Bradwell is a development of this reactor.

o   [] Overview

o   [] Safety

o   [] Construction

o   [] Economic Benefits

o   [] Operation

o   [] Latest updates on progress

o   [*] A guided tour of the AP1000 – this is in several different sections and demonstrates the novel passive safety systems of the AP1000 as well as its normal operation.  [as of 1st January 2017 this no longer seems to be available]. Please note there are several different sections each with up to 14 pages – one of which is a Review quiz.

·          [ ]  HPR1000 – A proposed Reactor of Chinese Design for possible use for a new station at Bradwell. This link provides an in depth analysis of the design.

·           [ ]  ADVANCED GENERATION 3/3+ Nuclear Reactors   -   A good overview of latest developments in Reactor Design and Certification from world_nuclear.org

·         ACR1000  - a development of the CANDU Reactor – [there was a problem with this specific link on 11/01/2017 – it is being investigated]

 

o   [UEA]Technical Details of the ACR1000

o   [UEA] Download a video on the general operation of the Candu Reactor   [19 Mbytes]

o   [UEA] Download a video of the on-line refuelling of the Candu Reactor   [ 70 Mbytes]

     – it is suggested you download these VIDEOS to a temporary file on your computer then run them -  the sound quality can be poor if run over the internet

·         []  ESBWR  -  Economic Simplified Boiling Water Reactor – promoted by General Electric and Hitachi    

o   [UEA] Technical Details of the ESBWR

o   [] Download a sequence of videos about the passive safety designs of this plant  click on Media Arrow to sequence through videos

·         [] PBGMR -   Pebble Bed Graphite Modulating Reactor  (A 3+ Generation Reactor).    This reactor was developed in Germany and South Africa, but development in the latter country ceased in September 2010.     There is still some development in China.

·         [ ]  TRISO Fuel for use in Pebble Bed Reactors

 

 []Generation IV Nuclear Reactors for deployment from 2020 onwards.

·         [] The travelling wave concept for nuclear power.    This is in effect a fast breeder reactor using depleted U-238 as the primary fuel.   This in itself is not fertile,  but is transmuted into fertile Pu-239 by neutron bombardment.   The difference between this and a traditional fast breeder is that the fuel for say 50 years is loaded once and the nuclear reaction is sustained without the normal extraction and reprocessing of fuel.   This WEBSITE has a short video to explain the processes.

·         See also the [] TED lecture by Bill Gates where this concept first gained interest.

·         [ ]  U-Battery Small Modular Reactor using [ ] TRISO fuel pellets

 

    •  

Life Cycle and Environmental Issues

§  [UEA] Torness AGR – Life Cycle Analysis - Executive Summary

§  [UEA] Torness AGR – Full Life Cycle Analysis

§  [UEA] Climate Change affecting Nuclear Sites in UK     A report studying impact of sea level rise etc on Nuclear Sites in UK.

§  [] Overview of Life Cycle Energy Analysis and CO2 implications of Nuclear Plant

§   

 

      Statistics of Nuclear Power Generation

§  [UEA] Proportion of Nuclear Electricity generated in different countries – from World Nuclear Association (WNA) Website 8th Jan 2016.

§  [UEA] Statistics on Nuclear Plant developments around the World   [as at 08/01/2016 from WNA Website]

 

Reactor Concepts Manual from USNRC Technical Training Center

 

1.      Nuclear Power Introduction

2.      Process of Nuclear Fission

3.      Boiling Water Reactors

4.      Pressurised Water Reactors

5.      Radiation Terminology

6.      Natural and Man Made Radiation

7.      Radiation at Nuclear Power Plants

8.      Radiation Doses  and methods for protection against radiation and contamination

9.      Biological Effects of Radiation

10.  Radioactive Waste

11.  Transport of Radioactive Waste

 

This Section last updated: 23rd January 2017

 



This page is maintained by Keith Tovey
homepage:http

://www2.env.uea.ac.uk/gmmc/